Norse Mythology · deity

Týr

Týr
also: Tiw (Old English)
deitywarjusticelawthe sky (in some accounts)

God of war, justice, and law; he sacrificed his hand to bind the wolf Fenrir.

Tyr and Fenrir, by John Bauer (for Our Fathers' Godsaga) — Tyr and Fenrir
Tyr and Fenrir · John Bauer · undated · Wikimedia Commons (institution in source file) · Public domain
The account

Who they are


Týr is the god of war, justice, and law, and (in some accounts) of the sky. His defining act is the binding of the wolf Fenrir: the gods tricked Fenrir into letting them bind him, but only Týr was brave enough to place his hand in the wolf's mouth as a pledge of good faith; when the binding held, Fenrir bit off his hand [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗. Týr is thus the god of the sacrifice of justice — he gave his hand to keep a promise, and he is the patron of oaths and of the law [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗. His name gives 'Tuesday' (Tiw's day) [S3]S3 · Skaldic poetry (various)9th–13th c. CEtext.
Worth knowing
  • Sacrificed his hand to bind the wolf Fenrir [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗.
  • God of war, justice, and law [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗.
  • His name gives 'Tuesday' [S3]S3 · Skaldic poetry (various)9th–13th c. CEtext.
Uncertainties & variants
  • Týr's 'sky' association is later; the earliest Týr is a god of war and law [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗[S3]S3 · Skaldic poetry (various)9th–13th c. CEtext.
Relationships (1)

Connections


Conflict & enmity

FOUGHTFenrir — Týr placed his hand in Fenrir's mouth to bind him; the wolf bit off his hand.[S2]
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Their corner of the divine world


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NORSE · 40variantvariantvariant♥♥♥♥♥♥BrísingamenGjallarhornDraupnirGungnirSkíðblaðnirMjölnirAngerboagiantthe giantess mother of the monsters4 relationsAuðhumblacreaturethe primordial cow2 relationsBestlagiantthe giantess mother of the gods3 relationsBúrideitythe first god3 relationsFriggdeitymarriage2 relationsGerðrgiantthe giantess beloved of Freyr2 relationsGinnungagaprealmthe void2 relationsHöðrdeitythe blind brother of Baldr4 relationsHrungnirgiantthe giant of the iron head2 relationsJárnsaxa (Járnsaxa)giantthe giantess mother of Thor's sons2 relationsLokitrickstercunning11 relationsMuspel (fire)realmfire0 relationsNannadeitythe wife of Baldr3 relationsNiflheim (ice)realmice0 relationsNjorddeitythe sea3 relationsSídgiantthe giantess who bore Sleipnir (in one accou…2 relationsSifdeitythe wife of Thor2 relationsSkaðideitythe huntress1 relationsSurtgiantthe fire-giant3 relationsTýrdeitywar1 relationsYmirgiantthe primordial giant5 relationsBorrdeitythe ancestor of the gods4 relationsFenrirmonsterthe great wolf8 relationsFreyjadeitylove3 relationsFreyrdeityfertility7 relationsHeldeitythe dead3 relationsJörmungandrmonsterthe world-serpent4 relationsSleipnircreaturethe eight-legged horse of Odin2 relationsOdindeitywisdom15 relationsVédeityone of the three brothers who made the world5 relationsVilideityone of the three brothers who made the world5 relationsBaldrdeitylight10 relationsHeimdalldeitythe watchman3 relationsThordeitythunder10 relationsVálideitythe avenger of Baldr2 relationsVíðarrdeitysilence2 relationsFosite (Forsétir)deitypeace3 relationsMagnideitystrength3 relationsMóðideitystrength4 relationsUllrdeitythe archer1 relations
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Myths featuring Týr

1 story

The Binding of Fenrir

The gods, fearing the growing wolf Fenrir, tried to bind him. The first two bindings he broke, but the third — a magic ribbon made of six impossible things (Gleipnir) — held. Only Týr placed his hand in the wolf's mouth as a pledge; when the binding held, Fenrir bit off his hand [S2]S2 · Snorri Sturluson, Prose Eddac. 1220–1235textOpen source ↗.

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Artworks

Depictions

Tyr and Fenrir, by John Bauer (for Our Fathers' Godsaga) — Tyr and Fenrir
Tyr and Fenrir · John Bauer · undated · Wikimedia Commons (institution in source file) · Public domain
Tyr and Fenrir · undated
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